Urban in the Regions
Snapshot of Middle East and North Africa

Regional Urban Statistics and Projections

Percent of Populations Living in Urban Areas (1996)

Arab Emirates
Algeria
Egypt
Iran
Jordan
Lebanon
Libya
Morocco
Oman
Saudi Arabia
Syria
Tunisia
Yemen

84%
56%
45%
60%
72%
87%
86%
49%
73%
83%
53%
63%
34%

10 of 13 countries > 50% urban

Size of Urban Populations, Year 1996
(millions)

Arab Emirates
Algeria
Egypt
Iran
Jordan
Lebanon
Libya
Morocco
Oman
Saudi Arabia
Syria
Tunisia
Yemen

2.1
16.2
26.6
37.2
3.1
3.6
4.4
14.2
3.2
16.2
7.6
5.7
   5.4
145.5

Percent of GDP Urban, 1996

Algeria
Egypt
Iran
Morocco

54%
75%
62%
70%

 

Snapshot on Investment and Private Capital Flows into the Region

On average only a 3% of GDP put into infrastructure investments.
Only 1% of total private capital flows gone into this region.
During coming decade, estimated 350 billion (5% GDP) needed to meet basic service coverage gaps, 70% in urban areas.

Sources: World Bank and United Nations 1996 projections revised; World Development Indicators, 1998; world resources Report 1998-99.